Common name: Laughing Gull
Scientific name: Leucophaeus atricilla Linnaeus, 1758

Class:
Aves (Birds)
Order:
Charadriiformes (Gulls, Plovers, and Shorebirds)
Family:
Laridae (Terns, Gulls and Relatives)
Synonyms:
Larus atricilla Linnaeus, 1758
Other common names:

Habitat type(s):
Habitat description(s)
Estuarine:
Bay/sound, River mouth/tidal river, Lagoon, Tidal flat/shore, Herbaceous wetland
Marine:
Near shore
Terrestrial:
Sand/dune, Cropland/hedgerow

Ecological systems and subsytems (about):
ESTUARINE - ESTUARINE INTERTIDAL:
High salt marsh (guide)
A coastal marsh community that occurs in sheltered areas of the seacoast, in a zone extending from mean high tide up to the limit of spring tides. It is periodically flooded by spring tides and flood tides. High salt marshes typically consist of a mosaic of patches that are mostly dominated by a single graminoid species.
ESTUARINE - ESTUARINE INTERTIDAL:
Low salt marsh (guide)
A coastal marsh community that occurs in sheltered areas of the seacoast, in a zone extending from mean high tide down to mean sea level or to about 2 m (6 ft) below mean high tide. It is regularly flooded by semidiurnal tides. The mean tidal range of low salt marshes on Long Island is about 80 cm, and they often form in basins with a depth of 1.6 m or greater.

Conservation:
Global conservation status rank:
G5
Secure globally - Common in the world; widespread and abundant (but may be rare in some parts of its range).
State conservation status rank:
S1
Critically Imperiled in New York - Especially vulnerable to disappearing from New York due to extreme rarity or other factors; typically 5 or fewer populations or locations in New York, very few individuals, very restricted range, very few remaining acres (or miles of stream), and/or very steep declines.
Federal protection:
Not Listed
State protection:
Protected Bird
Defined as a Protected Bird by New York State law, and the species may not be hunted or taken at any time in New York. Includes birds also defined as a game species, but for which no open seasons are set.
SGCN:
NYNHP track status:
Y: Track all extant and selected historical EOs

More information:
Conservation guide:
https://guides.nynhp.org/laughing-gull/
NatureServe explorer link:
https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.101747/Leucophaeus_atricilla/